希腊神话中的塞克洛斯一世

Nerk Pirtz 04-08-2023
Nerk Pirtz

希腊神话中的 Cecrops I

在希腊神话中,塞克洛斯是雅典的创始人,因此也是雅典传说中的第一位国王。

土生土长的塞克罗人

据说,塞克洛斯是希腊神话中土生土长的凡人之一,因此虽然有时被归类为 盖娅 (地球),他也被视为希腊的土著居民。

塞克洛斯不是一个正常人,因此也没有被描绘成正常人,因为据说他的上半身是人类的外表,而下半身是蛇的尾巴,而不是腿。

塞克罗斯家族血统

塞克洛斯的故乡是阿提卡,一个由阿克塔乌斯国王统治的地区。 塞克洛斯娶了阿克塔乌斯的女儿阿格劳洛斯为妻,生下了先父而去的儿子埃里希通(Erysichthon)和三个女儿阿格劳洛斯、赫斯和潘德罗斯。

塞克罗普斯的女儿们将出现在以下故事中 Erichthonius 塞克洛斯的女儿们被命令不得查看篮子里的东西,但她们却置若罔闻,造成了致命的后果。

雅典创始人塞克洛斯

虽然阿克泰乌斯可能建造了一座名为阿克泰的城市,但人们普遍认为,塞克洛斯是第一个在阿提卡建造 12 个定居点的人,这些定居点在特修斯时代被视为雅典的整体。

塞克洛斯建立的 12 座城镇包括:塞克罗比亚(Cecropia)、泰特波利斯(Tetrapolis)、埃帕克里亚(Epacria)、德西莱亚(Decelea)、 埃莱乌斯 在这 12 个城市中,塞克罗比亚可以说是最著名的,因为在塞克罗普斯时期,它被改名为雅典。

西西伯利亚的重新命名

塞克洛斯是塞克罗比亚的统治者,据说他给该地区带来了文明,但人们主要记住的是他是第一个结束用人或活牲畜向神献祭的国王。

塞克罗比亚在塞克罗普斯的统治下繁荣昌盛,雅典娜和波塞冬就城市居民应该崇拜谁的问题发生了争论。

See_also: 星座与希腊神话

两个神向塞克洛斯和塞克罗比亚的居民行贿。

于是,在雅典卫城的中心,波塞冬用他的三叉戟敲击地面,从那里涌出了一口盐水井--埃雷赫特井。 雅典娜的贿赂是在卫城上种下一棵橄榄树。

See_also: 希腊神话中的波吕多鲁斯

塞克洛斯接受了这棵橄榄树,从此雅典娜成了这座城市崇拜的主神,这座城市也因此更名为雅典。 愤怒的波塞冬为了报复,淹没了特里亚平原,尽管宙斯后来让他的兄弟确保大水退去。

塞克洛斯似乎很容易做出决定,因为从橄榄树上可以得到一些有价值的东西,而盐水井却没有什么用处,但有人说,井和树只是象征,因为三叉戟引出的井,波塞冬提供的是海军力量,而橄榄树则是和平的承诺。 因此,塞克洛斯为他的城市选择了和平。

塞克洛斯是雅典国王的继任者,他的继任者是另一位雅典本地人--克拉纳斯

Nerk Pirtz

Nerk Pirtz is a passionate writer and researcher with a deep fascination for Greek mythology. Born and raised in Athens, Greece, Nerk's childhood was filled with tales of gods, heroes, and ancient legends. From a young age, Nerk was captivated by the power and splendor of these stories, and this enthusiasm grew stronger over the years.After completing a degree in Classical Studies, Nerk dedicated themselves to exploring the depths of Greek mythology. Their insatiable curiosity led them on countless quests through ancient texts, archaeological sites, and historical records. Nerk traveled extensively across Greece, venturing into remote corners to uncover forgotten myths and untold stories.Nerk's expertise is not just limited to the Greek pantheon; they have also delved into the interconnections between Greek mythology and other ancient civilizations. Their thorough research and in-depth knowledge have bestowed them with a unique perspective on the subject, illuminating lesser-known aspects and shedding new light on well-known tales.As a seasoned writer, Nerk Pirtz aims to share their profound understanding and love for Greek mythology with a global audience. They believe that these ancient tales are not mere folklore but timeless narratives that reflect humanity's eternal struggles, desires, and dreams. Through their blog, Wiki Greek Mythology, Nerk aims to bridge the gapbetween the ancient world and the modern reader, making the mythical realms accessible to all.Nerk Pirtz is not only a prolific writer but also a captivating storyteller. Their narratives are rich in detail, vividly bringing the gods, goddesses, and heroes to life. With each article, Nerk invites readers on an extraordinary journey, allowing them to immerse themselves in the enchanting world of Greek mythology.Nerk Pirtz's blog, Wiki Greek Mythology, serves as a valuable resource for scholars, students, and enthusiasts alike, offering a comprehensive and reliable guide to the fascinating world of Greek gods. In addition to their blog, Nerk has also authored several books, sharing their expertise and passion in printed form. Whether through their writing or public speaking engagements, Nerk continues to inspire, educate, and captivate audiences with their unrivaled knowledge of Greek mythology.