希腊神话中的伊菲图斯

Nerk Pirtz 04-08-2023
Nerk Pirtz

希腊神话中的伊菲图斯

希腊神话中的伊菲图斯

伊菲图斯是希腊神话中俄查利亚(Oechalia)的王子,也是阿戈努人(Argonauts)中的英雄,不过伊菲图斯并不是因为他的英雄事迹而闻名,而是因为他的死亡方式。

阿尔戈斯人伊菲图斯

伊菲图斯是 欧律托斯国王 伊菲图斯与伊奥勒、克莱提乌斯、戴奥涅乌斯、迪达翁、莫利翁和托克索斯结为兄弟。

伊菲图斯被认为是他那一代人中最英勇的人物之一,阿波罗尼乌斯-罗迪乌斯(Apollonius Rhodius Argonautica )和希吉努斯( 产品系列 )将欧律托斯之子和他的兄弟克莱提乌斯(Clytius)列为前往科尔奇斯夺取金羊毛的 50 名阿古诺斯人之一。

伊菲图斯并没有因为任何具体的英雄事迹而受到关注。 Argonaut 之后,它的地位更加突出。

赫拉克勒斯来到俄查利亚

赫拉克勒斯来到奥查利亚时,欧律托斯宣布举行一场射箭比赛,获胜者将赢得欧律托斯美丽女儿伊奥莱的婚姻。

赫拉克勒斯当然赢得了比赛,但欧律狄刻却拒绝让赫拉克勒斯与他结婚。 Iole 欧律托斯很清楚赫拉克勒斯的未婚妻梅加拉的遭遇。

据说,只有伊菲图斯一人不同意父亲的决定,伊菲图斯认为必须信守承诺。

伊菲图斯之死

在欧律托斯拒绝将伊奥勒嫁给赫拉克勒斯时,国王的一些牲畜失踪了,人们立即推测是赫拉克勒斯为了报复而抢走了它们(但事实并非如此,因为 Autolycus 事实上是偷来的)。

同样,只有伊菲图斯不相信赫拉克勒斯偷了它们,也许是因为他们曾经在阿尔戈号上短暂地做过船友。

据说伊菲图斯在寻找牛群的过程中遇到了奥德修斯,并把奥德修斯之子送给了他。 拉埃特斯 多年后,奥德修斯用欧律托斯的弓对付珀涅罗珀的求婚者。

最后,伊菲图斯追上了赫拉克勒斯,并说服这位半神帮助他寻找欧律托斯的牛。 就在这时,赫拉克勒斯突然发狂,将伊菲图斯从提林斯城的城墙上扔了下去,杀死了欧律托斯的儿子。

杀死伊菲图斯后,赫拉克勒斯不得不成为 欧法丽王后 几年来。

See_also: 希腊神话中的奥克莱斯

其他死亡方式

关于伊菲图斯是如何死在赫拉克勒斯手中的,还有另外两个版本;这两个版本都没有给赫拉克勒斯留下好印象。

See_also: 希腊神话中的梅兰修斯

在《奥德赛》中,赫拉克勒斯偷了伊菲图斯的 12 匹母马,在伊菲图斯追捕他们时杀死了欧律特斯的儿子。 索福克勒斯也说过,赫拉克勒斯杀死伊菲图斯只是为了报复欧律特斯国王的不热情好客。

Nerk Pirtz

Nerk Pirtz is a passionate writer and researcher with a deep fascination for Greek mythology. Born and raised in Athens, Greece, Nerk's childhood was filled with tales of gods, heroes, and ancient legends. From a young age, Nerk was captivated by the power and splendor of these stories, and this enthusiasm grew stronger over the years.After completing a degree in Classical Studies, Nerk dedicated themselves to exploring the depths of Greek mythology. Their insatiable curiosity led them on countless quests through ancient texts, archaeological sites, and historical records. Nerk traveled extensively across Greece, venturing into remote corners to uncover forgotten myths and untold stories.Nerk's expertise is not just limited to the Greek pantheon; they have also delved into the interconnections between Greek mythology and other ancient civilizations. Their thorough research and in-depth knowledge have bestowed them with a unique perspective on the subject, illuminating lesser-known aspects and shedding new light on well-known tales.As a seasoned writer, Nerk Pirtz aims to share their profound understanding and love for Greek mythology with a global audience. They believe that these ancient tales are not mere folklore but timeless narratives that reflect humanity's eternal struggles, desires, and dreams. Through their blog, Wiki Greek Mythology, Nerk aims to bridge the gapbetween the ancient world and the modern reader, making the mythical realms accessible to all.Nerk Pirtz is not only a prolific writer but also a captivating storyteller. Their narratives are rich in detail, vividly bringing the gods, goddesses, and heroes to life. With each article, Nerk invites readers on an extraordinary journey, allowing them to immerse themselves in the enchanting world of Greek mythology.Nerk Pirtz's blog, Wiki Greek Mythology, serves as a valuable resource for scholars, students, and enthusiasts alike, offering a comprehensive and reliable guide to the fascinating world of Greek gods. In addition to their blog, Nerk has also authored several books, sharing their expertise and passion in printed form. Whether through their writing or public speaking engagements, Nerk continues to inspire, educate, and captivate audiences with their unrivaled knowledge of Greek mythology.