希腊神话中的拉尔提斯

Nerk Pirtz 04-08-2023
Nerk Pirtz

希腊神话中的莱尔特斯

在希腊神话中,拉耳忒斯因是希腊英雄奥德修斯的父亲而闻名,不过,拉耳忒斯本身也是一位国王和颇负盛名的英雄。

拉埃特斯王

拉尔提斯是阿西修斯和查尔科米杜萨的儿子。

阿塞西乌斯,据说是 Cephalus 拉尔提斯从阿西西乌斯那里继承了塞法利尼亚国王的称号,塞法利尼亚是居住在塞法利尼亚、其他爱奥尼亚群岛和附近希腊大陆的居民。

英雄拉埃特斯

拉尔提斯的英雄本色在多处古代文献中都有记载,荷马在《奥德赛》中讲述了拉尔提斯年轻时攻下尼里库姆要塞城的故事。 同时,拉尔提斯还被称为"......"。 Argonaut 书目 奥维德(Ovid)说拉尔特斯(Laertes)是卡利多尼亚猎人。

奥德修斯的父亲

拉尔提斯今天的名声,不是因为他是国王或英雄,而是因为他是一位父亲。 拉尔提斯将娶声名狼藉的盗贼的女儿安提克蕾雅为妻。 Autolycus 奥德修斯和安提克勒亚生下了女儿克提墨涅和儿子奥德修斯。

但也有人说,拉耳忒斯并不是奥德修斯的父亲,因为他们说,安提克蕾亚曾被狡猾的西庇勒斯所引诱,据说奥德修斯就是遗传了他的狡诈。

See_also: 达达尼亚国王埃里克索尼乌斯

特洛伊战争期间和之后的拉尔提斯

当奥德修斯成年后,拉埃特斯将退位,把王国留给儿子,而拉埃特斯则将毕生致力于农场的农业工作。

See_also: 希腊神话中的 Oenone

在特洛伊战争期间,他的儿子长期不在身边,从特洛伊回来后,拉耳忒斯疏于对乡村生活的追求,因为悲痛使他未老先衰;事实上,据说拉耳忒斯的妻子安提克蕾亚就是因为奥德修斯不在身边而悲痛去世的。

奥德修斯的妻子也以拉耳忒斯的状况为借口 佩内洛普 珀涅罗珀为了拖延潜在的求婚者,告诉他们,在她织好拉耳忒斯的裹尸布之前,她不会考虑结婚。 当然,珀涅罗珀每天都会推掉自己的工作,以推迟做出决定。

在奥德修斯从特洛伊回家后,拉耳忒斯也出现了,因为奥德修斯杀死了珀涅罗珀的求婚者,他拜访了自己的父亲。 拉耳忒斯并没有立刻认出自己的儿子,但当他听说奥德修斯对求婚者所做的一切时,拉耳忒斯讲述了自己是多么希望在战斗中与儿子并肩作战,并回忆起自己年轻力壮时的情景。

雅典娜让拉埃特斯恢复了青春,拉埃特斯于是带着儿子回到伊萨卡,去对付那些想要反抗奥德修斯的已故求婚者的家人。 据说在随后的战斗中,拉埃特斯杀死了安提努斯的父亲欧佩提斯,而安提努斯正是珀涅罗珀求婚者的首领。

Nerk Pirtz

Nerk Pirtz is a passionate writer and researcher with a deep fascination for Greek mythology. Born and raised in Athens, Greece, Nerk's childhood was filled with tales of gods, heroes, and ancient legends. From a young age, Nerk was captivated by the power and splendor of these stories, and this enthusiasm grew stronger over the years.After completing a degree in Classical Studies, Nerk dedicated themselves to exploring the depths of Greek mythology. Their insatiable curiosity led them on countless quests through ancient texts, archaeological sites, and historical records. Nerk traveled extensively across Greece, venturing into remote corners to uncover forgotten myths and untold stories.Nerk's expertise is not just limited to the Greek pantheon; they have also delved into the interconnections between Greek mythology and other ancient civilizations. Their thorough research and in-depth knowledge have bestowed them with a unique perspective on the subject, illuminating lesser-known aspects and shedding new light on well-known tales.As a seasoned writer, Nerk Pirtz aims to share their profound understanding and love for Greek mythology with a global audience. They believe that these ancient tales are not mere folklore but timeless narratives that reflect humanity's eternal struggles, desires, and dreams. Through their blog, Wiki Greek Mythology, Nerk aims to bridge the gapbetween the ancient world and the modern reader, making the mythical realms accessible to all.Nerk Pirtz is not only a prolific writer but also a captivating storyteller. Their narratives are rich in detail, vividly bringing the gods, goddesses, and heroes to life. With each article, Nerk invites readers on an extraordinary journey, allowing them to immerse themselves in the enchanting world of Greek mythology.Nerk Pirtz's blog, Wiki Greek Mythology, serves as a valuable resource for scholars, students, and enthusiasts alike, offering a comprehensive and reliable guide to the fascinating world of Greek gods. In addition to their blog, Nerk has also authored several books, sharing their expertise and passion in printed form. Whether through their writing or public speaking engagements, Nerk continues to inspire, educate, and captivate audiences with their unrivaled knowledge of Greek mythology.