希腊神话中的格劳克斯

Nerk Pirtz 04-08-2023
Nerk Pirtz

希腊神话中的利西亚格劳克斯

格劳库斯在希腊神话中是一个普通的名字,但利西亚的格劳库斯却出现在特洛伊战争的故事中,格劳库斯是特洛伊守卫者之一。

希波洛科斯之子格拉乌斯

格拉乌斯是希波洛科斯的儿子,因此也是这位希腊英雄的孙子、 贝勒洛丰 .

格拉乌斯讲述了希波洛科斯命令他前往特洛伊,出人头地,光宗耀祖的故事。

格劳克斯来到特洛伊

格劳库斯最著名的是他在特洛伊保卫战中的作用,他是里西亚守军的副司令,与 Sarpedon 宙斯的儿子,是指挥官。

伊利亚特 在《特洛伊战令》中,格劳库斯的名字赫然在目:"萨尔佩顿和无与伦比的格劳库斯是利西亚人的队长,他们来自遥远的利西亚,来自漩涡般的桑托斯"。

特洛伊战斗序列并不全面,与《伊利亚特》中的许多内容也没有直接关系,但它出现在列表的最后,表明格劳库斯和吕西亚人是前往最远的地方帮助特洛伊的盟友。 普里阿姆王 事实上,萨尔佩顿和格拉乌斯的领地在土耳其西南部,而特洛伊则在西北部。

据引述,阿波罗德斯写道,格劳克斯和萨尔佩顿的到来是在敌对行动开始九年之后。

格劳克斯和狄俄墨得斯

在一次战斗中,阿喀琉斯英雄狄俄墨得斯与格拉乌斯面对面交战。 格拉乌斯宣称,他可以面对阿喀琉斯军队中的任何人,因为他身上流淌着贝勒罗丰的血液。 当狄俄墨得斯听到这句话时,这位阿喀琉斯英雄放下了武器,并表示为了他们的祖先,他们不应该交战、 Oeneus 他和贝勒罗丰曾经是朋友,现在这种友谊已经世袭。

格劳库斯同意了,然后雅典娜偏爱狄俄墨得斯,使格劳库斯同意轻率地交换盔甲。 这次交易是轻率的,因为狄俄墨得斯的青铜盔甲价值九头牛,而格劳库斯的黄金盔甲价值一百头。

格劳克斯的战斗

荷马只提到过一个被格拉乌斯杀死的阿喀亚人,那就是伊菲努斯,他被格拉乌斯的长矛击中肩膀,然后从战车上摔了下来。 不过,格拉乌斯在特洛伊人攻击希腊防御墙时表现突出。

在与萨尔佩顿并肩作战的过程中,吕西亚人的勇敢和技巧让他们 赫克托 来突破。

当格洛乌斯自己走到城墙的断口处时,这个吕西亚人被一支箭射中了。 Teucer 当格劳克斯从前线撤退时,萨尔佩顿也面对着 帕特洛克罗斯 他穿着阿喀琉斯盔甲。

帕特洛克罗斯在随后的战斗中杀死了萨尔佩顿,萨尔佩顿死后,他召唤格拉乌斯来取回他的尸体。

See_also: 希腊神话中的至高神宙斯

但有两个问题,萨尔佩顿的尸体现在成了阿喀琉斯人混战的中心,而格劳古斯也受了伤。 格劳古斯请求阿波罗神帮忙,于是阿波罗治好了格劳古斯的伤,格劳古斯因此再次投入战斗。

See_also: 希腊神话中的安提奥佩

众神随后抬走了萨尔佩顿的尸体,尽管他的盔甲被阿喀亚军队夺走了。

格拉乌斯之死

后来,为了争夺阿喀琉斯英雄阿喀琉斯的尸体,又发生了类似的争斗。 格劳克斯也在场,但这将是利西亚人的最后一次争斗,因为他被 阿贾克斯大帝 .

阿波罗将格拉乌斯的尸体运回利西亚,安放在一块花岗岩石下。 格拉乌斯的葬礼在特洛伊的达达尼安门前举行,但在火光触及格拉乌斯的尸体之前,阿波罗带走了他的尸体,并将其运回利西亚。

Nerk Pirtz

Nerk Pirtz is a passionate writer and researcher with a deep fascination for Greek mythology. Born and raised in Athens, Greece, Nerk's childhood was filled with tales of gods, heroes, and ancient legends. From a young age, Nerk was captivated by the power and splendor of these stories, and this enthusiasm grew stronger over the years.After completing a degree in Classical Studies, Nerk dedicated themselves to exploring the depths of Greek mythology. Their insatiable curiosity led them on countless quests through ancient texts, archaeological sites, and historical records. Nerk traveled extensively across Greece, venturing into remote corners to uncover forgotten myths and untold stories.Nerk's expertise is not just limited to the Greek pantheon; they have also delved into the interconnections between Greek mythology and other ancient civilizations. Their thorough research and in-depth knowledge have bestowed them with a unique perspective on the subject, illuminating lesser-known aspects and shedding new light on well-known tales.As a seasoned writer, Nerk Pirtz aims to share their profound understanding and love for Greek mythology with a global audience. They believe that these ancient tales are not mere folklore but timeless narratives that reflect humanity's eternal struggles, desires, and dreams. Through their blog, Wiki Greek Mythology, Nerk aims to bridge the gapbetween the ancient world and the modern reader, making the mythical realms accessible to all.Nerk Pirtz is not only a prolific writer but also a captivating storyteller. Their narratives are rich in detail, vividly bringing the gods, goddesses, and heroes to life. With each article, Nerk invites readers on an extraordinary journey, allowing them to immerse themselves in the enchanting world of Greek mythology.Nerk Pirtz's blog, Wiki Greek Mythology, serves as a valuable resource for scholars, students, and enthusiasts alike, offering a comprehensive and reliable guide to the fascinating world of Greek gods. In addition to their blog, Nerk has also authored several books, sharing their expertise and passion in printed form. Whether through their writing or public speaking engagements, Nerk continues to inspire, educate, and captivate audiences with their unrivaled knowledge of Greek mythology.