希腊神话中的皮特修斯

Nerk Pirtz 04-08-2023
Nerk Pirtz

希腊神话中的皮特修斯

希腊神话中的皮特修斯

皮特修斯是希腊神话中的一位传奇国王,他是佩洛普斯的儿子,后来成为希腊英雄忒修斯的祖父。

See_also: 希腊神话中的法尼斯神

Pittheus 佩洛普斯之子

皮特修斯是 鹈鹕王 一般认为皮特修斯是佩洛普斯的妻子希波达米亚所生,但也有人称皮特修斯的母亲为迪亚,这可能是希波达米亚的别名,也可能不是。

皮特修斯应该有很多兄弟姐妹,因为佩洛普斯可能有超过 20 个孩子,其中包括著名的兄弟、 阿特柔斯 和忒伊斯忒斯,以及著名的姐妹阿斯蒂达米亚和欧律狄刻。

佩洛普斯的儿子们以创建新的城邦而闻名,皮特乌斯也不例外。

开国元勋皮特修斯

皮特修斯和他的兄弟特罗伊岑离开佩洛普斯王国,来到萨罗尼克湾的陆地上。 这里有两个定居点,海佩雷亚和安泰亚,它们是海神之子海佩雷诺和安塔斯建立的城市。 皮特修斯和特罗伊岑到达时,海佩雷亚和安泰亚由安塔斯的儿子埃提乌斯统治。

埃提乌斯对佩洛普斯的儿子们表示欢迎,这片土地一度由他们三人统治,但也有说法称实际统治王国的是皮特乌斯和特罗伊岑。

特罗伊岑死后,皮特修斯成为唯一的统治者,他合并了希佩里亚和安忒亚的定居点,创建了一座新城,皮特修斯用他哥哥的名字命名这座城市为特罗伊岑。

作为父亲的皮特修斯

皮特修斯是一位备受尊崇的国王,被认为博学而睿智。 皮特修斯还有两个女儿,父亲是一位或多位不知名的女性。 皮特修斯的这两个女儿分别是艾特拉和赫尼奥切。

皮特休斯时代 埃吉斯国王 雅典人来到特罗伊岑,寻求破译神谕中关于伊吉斯是否会有儿子的预言,德尔菲的皮提亚给出的预言是:"不要松开酒皮的脖子,伟大的人民首领,直到你再次来到雅典城"。

皮特修斯趁机灌醉了埃吉斯,让雅典国王和他的女儿埃特拉上床。 据说波塞冬那天也和埃特拉上床了。

伊吉斯将前往雅典,留下凉鞋、盾牌和剑,以防万一。 Aethra 为国王生了一个儿子。

阿埃特拉当然生了一个儿子,这个男孩后来被称为特修斯,皮特修斯的孙子。

作为导师的皮特修斯

皮特修斯成为忒修斯的导师,将自己的知识和技能传授给孙子,因此当忒修斯成年时,他已经准备好继承雅典王位。

皮特修斯后来成为特修斯儿子的导师、 希波吕托斯 在特修斯娶了新妻子菲德拉之后,他被特修斯派往特罗伊岑。

皮特修斯再次将他的所有知识传授给了希波吕托斯,希波吕托斯名义上是皮特修斯的曾孙,但他希望希波吕托斯能成为特罗森的统治者。 但这一愿望并没有实现,因为希波吕托斯死于继母菲德拉的阴谋,菲德拉指控继子强奸,结果特修斯诅咒了自己的儿子。

See_also: 希腊神话中的厄里斯女神

虽然古代传说可以在特罗伊岑(Troezen)拜谒他的陵墓,但关于皮特修斯本人的死因却没有详细记载。

Nerk Pirtz

Nerk Pirtz is a passionate writer and researcher with a deep fascination for Greek mythology. Born and raised in Athens, Greece, Nerk's childhood was filled with tales of gods, heroes, and ancient legends. From a young age, Nerk was captivated by the power and splendor of these stories, and this enthusiasm grew stronger over the years.After completing a degree in Classical Studies, Nerk dedicated themselves to exploring the depths of Greek mythology. Their insatiable curiosity led them on countless quests through ancient texts, archaeological sites, and historical records. Nerk traveled extensively across Greece, venturing into remote corners to uncover forgotten myths and untold stories.Nerk's expertise is not just limited to the Greek pantheon; they have also delved into the interconnections between Greek mythology and other ancient civilizations. Their thorough research and in-depth knowledge have bestowed them with a unique perspective on the subject, illuminating lesser-known aspects and shedding new light on well-known tales.As a seasoned writer, Nerk Pirtz aims to share their profound understanding and love for Greek mythology with a global audience. They believe that these ancient tales are not mere folklore but timeless narratives that reflect humanity's eternal struggles, desires, and dreams. Through their blog, Wiki Greek Mythology, Nerk aims to bridge the gapbetween the ancient world and the modern reader, making the mythical realms accessible to all.Nerk Pirtz is not only a prolific writer but also a captivating storyteller. Their narratives are rich in detail, vividly bringing the gods, goddesses, and heroes to life. With each article, Nerk invites readers on an extraordinary journey, allowing them to immerse themselves in the enchanting world of Greek mythology.Nerk Pirtz's blog, Wiki Greek Mythology, serves as a valuable resource for scholars, students, and enthusiasts alike, offering a comprehensive and reliable guide to the fascinating world of Greek gods. In addition to their blog, Nerk has also authored several books, sharing their expertise and passion in printed form. Whether through their writing or public speaking engagements, Nerk continues to inspire, educate, and captivate audiences with their unrivaled knowledge of Greek mythology.