希腊神话中的 Iolaus

Nerk Pirtz 04-08-2023
Nerk Pirtz

希腊神话中的 iolaus

在希腊神话中,伊俄拉俄斯是希腊英雄赫拉克勒斯的侄子,伊俄拉俄斯是英雄的战车手,也是他最信任的伙伴。

伊菲克勒斯之子

伊俄拉乌斯出生于底比斯,是伊菲克勒斯(Iphicles)的长子,伊菲克勒斯是伊俄拉乌斯同父异母的兄弟,奥默杜萨(Automedusa)是伊菲克勒斯的孙女。 Pelops .

伊菲克勒斯后来娶了克瑞翁的小女儿,伊俄洛斯至少还有两个同父异母的兄弟,但据说这两个兄弟在希腊英雄疯狂时被赫拉克勒斯杀死了。

See_also: 希腊神话中的克罗托斯

伊俄拉乌斯和赫拉克勒斯

尽管伊俄拉俄斯的兄弟姐妹都死了,但他经常与赫拉克勒斯在一起,在英雄的许多冒险中充当战车手和武器携带者。

但最重要的是,当赫拉克勒斯完成欧律斯透斯国王布置的第二项任务--斩杀 "亡灵 "时,伊俄洛斯也在场。 李尔纳水螅 .

起初,赫拉克勒斯试图独自杀死九头蛇,但每当赫拉克勒斯砍下一个头时,就会有两个新的头从伤口处长出来。 于是,人们制定并实施了一项计划,由伊俄拉俄斯烧灼颈部伤口,防止新的头长出来。

伊俄拉俄斯协助杀死了勒拿河九头蛇,但欧律斯透斯最终却忽略了劳动的顺利完成,导致劳动的增加。

希吉努斯在 产品系列 事实上,当赫拉克勒斯在寻找希拉斯的过程中被留下时,并没有提到伊俄拉俄斯与赫拉克勒斯和希拉斯并肩作战。 波吕斐摩斯 .

赫拉克勒斯与勒奈恩九头蛇 - 弗朗西斯科-德-苏尔巴兰(1598-1664 年) -PD-art-100

战车手伊奥拉斯

伊俄拉俄斯的战车技艺在古希腊的运动会上得到了最好的展示,而不是在赫拉克勒斯的冒险故事中。 据说,在赫拉克勒斯举办奥林匹克运动会之后,伊俄拉俄斯在四马战车比赛中获得了第一名。 同样,也有人说伊俄拉俄斯在赫拉克勒斯的葬礼比赛中获得了胜利。 佩利亚斯 .

伊俄拉俄斯和梅加拉

作为赫拉克勒斯信任的伙伴,据说伊俄拉俄斯在完成 12 项苦役后,还被赐予梅加拉作为他的新娘。 梅加拉 她是赫拉克勒斯的第一任妻子,为这位英雄生了几个儿子,后来他们都被赫拉克勒斯杀死了;有人说赫拉克勒斯也杀死了梅加拉,但也有人说只是简单的离婚,导致她再嫁给了伊俄拉俄斯。

美加拉为伊俄拉俄斯生下了一个女儿,名叫莱佩菲勒娜;莱佩菲勒娜成年后被认为是古代的大美人之一。

撒丁岛的伊奥拉斯

赫拉克勒斯后来与 代安尼拉 赫拉克勒斯的儿子们是忒斯庇乌斯国王的女儿所生的 50 个儿子中的 40 个;赫拉克勒斯生前曾连续 50 个夜晚与这 50 个女儿同床共枕。

伊俄拉俄斯和殖民者在战场上取得胜利,征服了大片肥沃的土地,据说伊俄拉俄斯是奥布利亚城的始祖,殖民者为了纪念他,被称为伊俄拉人。

伊俄拉乌斯和赫拉克里迪斯

还有一个关于伊俄拉俄斯的著名故事,发生在赫拉克勒斯死后,尽管对这个神话有不同的美化。

See_also: 希腊神话中的克里昂

赫拉克勒斯死后 欧律斯透斯国王 赫拉克里德人在雅典找到避难所之前,被追逐着从一个城市到另一个城市。 德谟丰不会放弃这些难民,于是欧律斯透斯的军队与雅典和赫拉克里德人的联合部队之间的战争即将爆发。

此时,伊俄拉俄斯已经相对年迈,但伊俄拉俄斯会向青春女神希伯祈祷,希望她能让他恢复一天青春。 希伯回应了他的祈祷,毕竟这位女神现在已经嫁给了阿波罗化的赫拉克勒斯,于是伊俄拉俄斯走上了战场,保卫自己的亲人。

有些人讲述了赫勒斯如何杀死欧律斯透斯,有些人则把这一荣誉归功于伊俄洛斯。

在这种情况下,伊俄洛斯恳求哈迪斯允许他返回地面世界帮忙。 这个愿望得到了满足,伊俄洛斯杀死了欧律斯透斯,然后再次返回冥界。

偶尔有人说,伊俄拉俄斯被葬在他父亲的坟墓里、 Amphitryon 但大多数人都说伊俄拉俄斯没有葬在底比斯,而是葬在了撒丁岛的梅加拉。

Nerk Pirtz

Nerk Pirtz is a passionate writer and researcher with a deep fascination for Greek mythology. Born and raised in Athens, Greece, Nerk's childhood was filled with tales of gods, heroes, and ancient legends. From a young age, Nerk was captivated by the power and splendor of these stories, and this enthusiasm grew stronger over the years.After completing a degree in Classical Studies, Nerk dedicated themselves to exploring the depths of Greek mythology. Their insatiable curiosity led them on countless quests through ancient texts, archaeological sites, and historical records. Nerk traveled extensively across Greece, venturing into remote corners to uncover forgotten myths and untold stories.Nerk's expertise is not just limited to the Greek pantheon; they have also delved into the interconnections between Greek mythology and other ancient civilizations. Their thorough research and in-depth knowledge have bestowed them with a unique perspective on the subject, illuminating lesser-known aspects and shedding new light on well-known tales.As a seasoned writer, Nerk Pirtz aims to share their profound understanding and love for Greek mythology with a global audience. They believe that these ancient tales are not mere folklore but timeless narratives that reflect humanity's eternal struggles, desires, and dreams. Through their blog, Wiki Greek Mythology, Nerk aims to bridge the gapbetween the ancient world and the modern reader, making the mythical realms accessible to all.Nerk Pirtz is not only a prolific writer but also a captivating storyteller. Their narratives are rich in detail, vividly bringing the gods, goddesses, and heroes to life. With each article, Nerk invites readers on an extraordinary journey, allowing them to immerse themselves in the enchanting world of Greek mythology.Nerk Pirtz's blog, Wiki Greek Mythology, serves as a valuable resource for scholars, students, and enthusiasts alike, offering a comprehensive and reliable guide to the fascinating world of Greek gods. In addition to their blog, Nerk has also authored several books, sharing their expertise and passion in printed form. Whether through their writing or public speaking engagements, Nerk continues to inspire, educate, and captivate audiences with their unrivaled knowledge of Greek mythology.