希腊神话中的风信子

Nerk Pirtz 04-08-2023
Nerk Pirtz

希腊神话中的风信子

希腊神话故事中说,风信子是最美丽的凡人之一,深受凡人和众神的喜爱;但据说,风信子在人间只呆了很短的时间,他的死亡便催生了一朵以他的名字命名的花。

斯巴达人风信子

希辛斯,也常被称为 Hyacinthus,与斯巴达的关系最为密切,因为有些人称希辛斯为拉塞戴蒙的孙子。

早期的传说中,风信子出生在马格尼西亚,马格尼国王被称作风信子的父亲,或者出生在皮埃里亚,皮埃罗国王被称作风信子的父亲。 在后一种说法中,风信子的母亲被称作缪斯女神克里奥,阿佛洛狄忒诅咒她爱上凡人皮埃罗。

然而,当 Hyacinth 被册封为斯巴达王子时,他被视为 Amyclas 国王和 Diomede 的儿子; Amyclas 他是拉塞戴蒙之子,也是拉皮索斯之女迪奥米德之子。

See_also: 希腊神话中的埃吉
风信子之死 - 乔瓦尼-巴蒂斯塔-蒂埃波罗(1696-1770 年) - PD-art-100

阿米克拉斯和迪奥米德的亲子关系,让风信子与阿加卢斯、西诺提斯等人成为兄弟姐妹、 达芙妮 不过,由于达芙妮通常被命名为奈阿德仙女,关于阿米克拉斯和迪奥米德的子女也存在分歧。

风信子和 Thamyris

风信子被认为是凡间最美丽的年轻人之一,其美貌堪比 恩底弥翁 和木卫三。

See_also: 达达尼亚国王埃里克索尼乌斯

据说是另一个凡人--菲拉蒙之子塔米瑞斯--首先爱上了风信子,但据说他们在一起的时间并不长,因为 塔米瑞斯 他轻率地向缪斯女神提出了音乐比赛的挑战;当然,塔米瑞斯输掉了比赛,并受到了应有的惩罚。

风信子与阿波罗

不过,风信子还有一个更有名的情人,那就是希腊的阿波罗神。 缪斯女神 塔米瑞斯为了摆脱情敌的纠缠。

有一段时间,风信子和阿波罗形影不离,风信子用天鹅拉的战车陪伴阿波罗环游世界。

因此,阿波罗会教 Hyacinth 如何弹琴、如何使用弓箭以及如何狩猎。

有一天,阿波罗正在教风信子如何投掷铁饼,在一次示范中,阿波罗将铁饼狠狠地扔了出去,铁饼将云朵劈成了两半。

最后,铁饼回到了地上,风信子去捡,但铁饼砸在地上,又反弹回来,砸在风信子的头上,把他砸死了。

阿波罗是医治之神,但他的医术也不足以让风信子苏醒;后来,据说风信子的墓冢就在阿姆克利;每年的风信子节都会在那里举行。

据说,风信子花是从风信子头部伤口流下的血迹中生长出来的。

风信子之死 - 亚历山大-基塞利奥夫(1838-1911 年) - PD-art-100

风信子与泽菲斯的嫉妒

风信子之死的故事有一个著名的美化版本,因为据说这位斯巴达王子受到了不止一位神仙的爱戴;据说 Zephyrus 当 Hyacinth 选择了阿波罗而不是 Zephyrus 时,据说风神进行了报复,当阿波罗投掷铁饼时,据说风神吹动铁饼,导致 Hyacinth 头部受伤。

在一些版本的风信子神话中,阿波罗最终复活了风信子,使这位斯巴达王子长生不老,然后据说女神阿佛洛狄忒、雅典娜和阿尔忒弥斯将风信子送上了奥林匹斯山。

Nerk Pirtz

Nerk Pirtz is a passionate writer and researcher with a deep fascination for Greek mythology. Born and raised in Athens, Greece, Nerk's childhood was filled with tales of gods, heroes, and ancient legends. From a young age, Nerk was captivated by the power and splendor of these stories, and this enthusiasm grew stronger over the years.After completing a degree in Classical Studies, Nerk dedicated themselves to exploring the depths of Greek mythology. Their insatiable curiosity led them on countless quests through ancient texts, archaeological sites, and historical records. Nerk traveled extensively across Greece, venturing into remote corners to uncover forgotten myths and untold stories.Nerk's expertise is not just limited to the Greek pantheon; they have also delved into the interconnections between Greek mythology and other ancient civilizations. Their thorough research and in-depth knowledge have bestowed them with a unique perspective on the subject, illuminating lesser-known aspects and shedding new light on well-known tales.As a seasoned writer, Nerk Pirtz aims to share their profound understanding and love for Greek mythology with a global audience. They believe that these ancient tales are not mere folklore but timeless narratives that reflect humanity's eternal struggles, desires, and dreams. Through their blog, Wiki Greek Mythology, Nerk aims to bridge the gapbetween the ancient world and the modern reader, making the mythical realms accessible to all.Nerk Pirtz is not only a prolific writer but also a captivating storyteller. Their narratives are rich in detail, vividly bringing the gods, goddesses, and heroes to life. With each article, Nerk invites readers on an extraordinary journey, allowing them to immerse themselves in the enchanting world of Greek mythology.Nerk Pirtz's blog, Wiki Greek Mythology, serves as a valuable resource for scholars, students, and enthusiasts alike, offering a comprehensive and reliable guide to the fascinating world of Greek gods. In addition to their blog, Nerk has also authored several books, sharing their expertise and passion in printed form. Whether through their writing or public speaking engagements, Nerk continues to inspire, educate, and captivate audiences with their unrivaled knowledge of Greek mythology.